Museums - Historical places
National Museum of Natural History - Port Louis
Discover the National Museum of Natural History in Port-Louis: a journey to the heart of Mauritius's natural heritage
Nestled in the heart of the Mauritian capital, Port-Louis, theNational Museum of Natural History is a treasure trove for lovers of nature, science and history. Founded in 1842, it is one of the oldest museums in the southern hemisphere, offering a fascinating insight into the unique biodiversity of Mauritius and the Mascarene Islands. Whether you're a flora and fauna enthusiast, a natural history buff or simply in search of new discoveries, this place promises an enriching and unforgettable experience.
An exceptional natural heritage
The museum houses an impressive collection that traces the evolution of Mauritian biodiversity, marked by endemic species that are now extinct or threatened. Among the most emblematic pieces are the only complete skeleton of Dodo and his famous reproductionthe emblematic bird of Mauritius, which became extinct in the 17th century. A symbol of the impact of human activity on nature, the Dodo has become a global icon for biodiversity conservation.
Visitors can also admire rare specimens of birds, mammals, reptiles and fish, testimony to the island's natural wealth. The collections include endemic species such as thePigeon des Mares or theManapany green geckoand fossils and minerals that tell the story of Mauritius' geological history.
An immersion in history and science
In addition to its naturalistic vocation, the museum plays a major educational and scientific role. Didactic exhibits explain the processes of evolution, extinction and species conservation. Explanatory panels, models and interactive installations help visitors of all ages to understand current environmental issues, and in particular the need to protect the island's fragile ecosystems.
The museum also highlights the work of naturalists and scientists who have contributed to the study of Mauritian flora and fauna. Figures such asJulien Desjardinsthe museum's founder, are honoured for their pioneering role in the research and preservation of natural heritage.
A place to remember and raise awareness
The National Museum of Natural History in Port-Louis is much more than just an exhibition space: it's a place of memory that reminds us of the importance of preserving Mauritius's unique biodiversity. Through its collections and educational programs, it raises public awareness of the environmental challenges, such as deforestation, pollution and climate change, that threaten island ecosystems.
Why visit this museum?
The National Museum of Natural History in Port-Louis is a must for anyone wishing to understand the natural history of Mauritius and the Mascarene Islands. It offers a unique opportunity to discover extinct species, learn about conservation efforts and marvel at the richness of local biodiversity. Whether you're a tourist passing through or a resident, this museum invites you to take a trip back in time and reflect on our responsibility towards nature.
Immerse yourself in the natural history of Mauritius and be inspired by this place full of emotion and knowledge. The National Museum of Natural History in Port-Louis is much more than a museum: it's a tribute to the beauty and fragility of our planet.
Exhibition on the 2 world wars
Don't forget to go up to the second floor of the building, where you'll find an exhibition on the 2 World Wars.
Info +:
Exhibition on the 2 world wars on the museum floor
Accessible child and stroller
Public toilets
Bus routes: Click here
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(Last visit 2024)